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Utilization of Information and Communication Technology for The Greener Earth

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The issue of global warming has become a subject of our daily life. “Go Green” into the present trend, how to change the products and services become more “environmentally friendly” such on lasvegasnvtitleloans.com. The use of information and communication technology (ICT) in business, education and other fields is increasing rapidly. Advances in technology and the internet easier and cheaper access also adds to our reliance on ICT in everyday life.

With this phenomenon, the next question is how big the contribution of ICT to support this global warming issue? Compare with other sectors, ICT does not consume too much energy, according to the International Telecommunications Union (ITU), ICT accounted for only about 2-2.5% of emissions of “greenhouse gas” world. However, the use of ICT is already very widespread and growing rapidly and our dependence on ICT is increasing. If we are not doing anything, the contribution of ICT will rise twice, about 4% in 2020.

There are two roles that can be done by the ICTs. The first is how ICT to streamline their device in order to reduce carbon emissions ( “Green of ICT”). Companies providing products and services of ICT has been a lot of research to reduce energy consumption and reduce emissions output. Cloud computing, is one of the breakthroughs to reduce server usage. Server is the second largest contributor of carbon emissions in the ICT, which is about 23%. Secondly, more potentially far more significant in reducing carbon emissions is the use of ICT for energy saving (“Green by ICT”). Examples that have been done is to eliminate the use of paper or paperless.

Digitalization process by the use of ICT has been carried out by the corporation and within the government offices. In addition to cost savings, this initiative also makes businesses and governments to be environmental friendly. Moreover, congestion is getting worse, especially in big cities, encouraging people to be more use of telecommunications facilities such as virtual meetings, or use the online application to complete its business activities. Building incorporating intelligence system with the use of ICT also started ubiquitous. You can imagine how much waste electricity in a building due to the negligence of occupants in the deadly devices that use electrical energy such as water.

In closing, there are some concrete steps that we can start doing to make environmentally-friendly ICT. The first starts from our daily habits such as using a screen saver, shut down the computer after use, unplug the battery when the computer or cell phone we completely filled. Both are smart to choose ICT equipment that consumes low energy. The third is the digitization. Take advantage of ICT to simplify the process and reduce the use of paper, as well as increasing the mobility of the user so that the activity does not need to be physically in order to reduce the burden of congestion. Fourth, increase public and corporate awareness for the green movement, especially in the use of ICT. The government may impose audit …


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